CAR Prepares for the Ballot Box as President Pursues a Third Stint in Office

This Sunday, the nation of CAR will hold a pivotal quadruple election, including the presidency, parliament, and local seats.

A Crowded Presidential Field

A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, among them ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were cleared to stand by the constitutional court after initial bans. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra briefly served under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Public Discontent

The challengers hopes to tap into widespread discontent in a nation where conflict remains a daily reality. More than half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a comparable figure living as exiles in bordering states.

"This represents an chance to commend the remarkable recovery of the nation," said a senior UN diplomat, adding that obstacles remain.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is widely expected to secure another term. He first entered politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, serving until a rebel coalition overthrew the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent three-year interim, his perceived impartiality from the warring factions powered his runoff win in 2016.

Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that supply-chain issues and insecurity could disrupt the vote, especially in the countryside. The UN peacekeeping mission, Minusca, is offering security and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure is unable to provide.

Further issues include the voter list being published only online, a significant barrier in a nation with limited internet access. These irregularities have prompted an opposition boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the population."

Stakes of a Third Term

Many citizens fear that another term for Touadéra—made possible by a 2023 constitutional referendum that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would entail greater influence for foreign actors.

The president has put faith in the private military group Wagner for personal security, and even after its founder's death, has resisted calls to fold its fighters into a successor entity. Meanwhile, Rwanda has pursued a different approach, focusing on business interests within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Recent reports have claimed the administration evicted its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded facility to accommodate a Rwandan livestock operation. A pro-opposition editorial charged the leadership of being "intent on dispose of the nation piece by piece."

Despite a recent peace accord with rebel groups offering hope of calm, the vote proceeds under a shadow of uncertainty and external competition.

Tony Stephens
Tony Stephens

A digital strategist with over a decade of experience in tech consulting and innovation, specializing in AI integration and market disruption.